Search results for "Modal haplotype"

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Differential Greek and northern African migrations to Sicily are supported by genetic evidence from the Y chromosome

2009

The presence or absence of genetic heterogeneity in Sicily has long been debated. Through the analysis of the variation of Y-chromosome lineages, using the combination of haplogroups and short tandem repeats from several areas of Sicily, we show that traces of genetic flows occurred in the island, due to ancient Greek colonization and to northern African contributions, are still visible on the basis of the distribution of some lineages. The genetic contribution of Greek chromosomes to the Sicilian gene pool is estimated to be about 37% whereas the contribution of North African populations is estimated to be around 6%. In particular, the presence of a modal haplotype coming from the southern…

Most recent common ancestorGene FlowhaplotypePopulation geneticsAncient GreekHaplogroupArticleModal haplotypeGenetic HeterogeneityAfrica NorthernSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataY chromosome siciy greek and phoenician legacyGenetic variationGeneticsHumansSicilygenetics of Sicily (Italy)Genetics (clinical)PhylogenySettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleAnalysis of VariancePrincipal Component AnalysisChromosomes Human YGreeceY chromosomeGenetic Variationpopulation geneticsgenetics of Sicily (Italy); Y chromosome; short tandem repeats; haplotype; haplogroups; population geneticsGene PoolEmigration and Immigrationlanguage.human_languagehumanitiesshort tandem repeatsGeographyHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyhaplogroupslanguageGene poolSicilianMicrosatellite Repeats
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